Russia is planning to expand its cooperation with Libyan warlord Khalifa Haftar, including the possibility of establishing a naval base in eastern Libya, according to Bloomberg. This has raised concerns among US officials, who are worried about Russia's growing influence in the region.
Moscow has been supporting Haftar since 2014, and has provided him with military equipment and training. Haftar is the leader of the Libyan National Army (LNA), which controls much of eastern Libya.
The LNA is fighting against the internationally recognized Government of National Unity (GNU), which is based in Tripoli, the capital of Libya.
Russia's growing ties with Haftar are seen as a way to expand Moscow's influence in the Mediterranean Sea. A Russian naval base in eastern Libya would give Russia a strategic foothold in the region.
The US is concerned that Russia's growing influence in Libya could destabilize the country and lead to a wider conflict in the region. The US has also been providing support to the GNU, and has warned Russia against interfering in Libya's internal affairs.
It is unclear when the Russian-Libyan cooperation agreement will be concluded, or what specific provisions it will include. However, the prospect of a Russian naval base in Libya is likely to heighten tensions between Russia and the US.
US Concerns
US officials are concerned about the following:
- Russia's growing influence in Libya could destabilize the country and lead to a wider conflict in the region.
- A Russian naval base in Libya would give Russia a strategic foothold in the Mediterranean Sea.
- Russia's support for Haftar could undermine the internationally recognized GNU.
Russia's Intentions
Russia's intentions in Libya are not entirely clear. However, it is likely that Moscow is seeking to achieve the following:
- Expand its influence in the Mediterranean Sea.
- Secure access to Libyan oil and gas resources.
- Undermine the US and its allies in the region.
The outcome of the Russia-Libyan cooperation agreement remains to be seen. However, it is clear that the agreement will have a significant impact on the balance of power in Libya and the wider region.