India - December 1, 2023) More than 130 countries agreed to prioritise food and agriculture in their national climate plans at COP28 in Dubai on Friday, in a move hailed by observers despite fears over its silence on the role of fossil fuels.
The declaration, signed by 134 countries, commits them to developing and implementing food systems transformation plans that are aligned with their national climate commitments. These plans will focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions from food production and distribution, increasing the resilience of food systems to climate change, and improving access to healthy and nutritious food for all.
The move is a significant step forward for global efforts to address the climate crisis, as food systems are a major source of greenhouse gas emissions. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, agriculture accounts for roughly one-third of global greenhouse gas emissions.
However, some observers have expressed concern that the declaration does not go far enough in addressing the role of fossil fuels in food systems. Fossil fuels are used in every stage of the food supply chain, from production to processing to transportation. The declaration makes no reference to fossil fuels, and it does not specify how countries will reduce emissions from this sector.
Despite these concerns, the declaration is a positive step forward for global efforts to address climate change and food security. It is a clear signal that countries are committed to taking action to transform their food systems in a more sustainable and resilient way.
How this news affects you in Durgapur, India
Durgapur is a major agricultural region in India, and the city is home to a number of food processing plants. The declaration by 130 countries to include food and agriculture in their climate plans could have a significant impact on the city's economy and environment.
On the positive side, the declaration could lead to increased investment in sustainable agriculture practices in India. This could create new jobs and boost the local economy. Additionally, the declaration could help to reduce air and water pollution from agriculture, which is a major problem in Durgapur.
On the other hand, the declaration could also lead to higher food prices. This is because countries may implement policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, such as taxes on fertilizer and livestock. Higher food prices could disproportionately impact low-income households in Durgapur.
Overall, the declaration is a positive development for Durgapur. However, it is important to be aware of the potential negative impacts, such as higher food prices.
